The 50C protective order seeks to protect victims of sexual assault, stalking, and other forms of harassment. No relationship between the victim and the perpetrator is required. However, if the relationship between the victim and perpetrator is within the relationship outlined in a 50B domestic violence order, then the victim may not apply for a 50C order and may only apply for 50B.
Relationship Not eligible for a 50C:
- Current or former spouses
- Persons of the opposite sex who are not married but live together or have lived together.
- Have a child in common.
- Parent and child or grandparent and grandchild
- Current or former household members
- Persons of the opposite sex who are in or have been in a dating relationship
Relationships eligible for a 50C:
- Stranger and acquaintance violence
- More distant relatives that do not live in the home (uncle, cousins)
- Dating relationships that are less ‘serious’ or not long term
- Same sex dating partners that do not live in the home
- Workplace and school violence (employers, employees, teachers).
Where do victims obtain a 50C order?
Advocates can assist with the paperwork needed for a 50C. Victims complete and submit the forms to the Civil Clerk of Court.
The same day, the clerk presents the forms to a district court judge who must verify the complaint in order to issue a temporary no-contact order, which is valid for up to 10 days.
A hearing date is set for 10 days and service of process to the defendant is provided by the Sheriff’s Department.
At the hearing
The defendant and the victim will present their evidence and witnesses to the court, and the judge will then grant or deny the 50 order.
Victims need to keep a copy of the Civil No Contact Order with them at ALL times.